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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 December 14
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL SHANGHAI, SNP TEAM
As the end of the fourth quarter is approaching, we are all witness to the second hand market prices softening day by day. Any new deal surfacing t ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
THIS PRICE IS A STEAL - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: Despite concerns that the slowdown of the Chinese economy would affect imports of iron ore, it seems that this has not been the case ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q2' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 65.60 PMT
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 0.18 (-0.27%) month on month ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CONTINUES ITS FALL
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week over week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.7 ...
Monday, 15 December 14
WILL TANKERS BENEFIT FROM REEMERGENCE OF FLOATING STORAGE PLAYS? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The tanker market has been seeing high freight rates for some time now, riding on the back of low oil prices, which are boosting demand from develo ...
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
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