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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 December 14
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL SHANGHAI, SNP TEAM
As the end of the fourth quarter is approaching, we are all witness to the second hand market prices softening day by day. Any new deal surfacing t ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
THIS PRICE IS A STEAL - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: Despite concerns that the slowdown of the Chinese economy would affect imports of iron ore, it seems that this has not been the case ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q2' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 65.60 PMT
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 0.18 (-0.27%) month on month ...
Tuesday, 16 December 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CONTINUES ITS FALL
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week over week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.7 ...
Monday, 15 December 14
WILL TANKERS BENEFIT FROM REEMERGENCE OF FLOATING STORAGE PLAYS? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The tanker market has been seeing high freight rates for some time now, riding on the back of low oil prices, which are boosting demand from develo ...
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
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