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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 03 January 15
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION FELL 11.2% TO 17.6 MMST WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 17.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 01 January 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS CLOSED AT $63.47 PMT ON 26 DEC, SGX DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 3.37 (-4. ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
COASTAL ENERGEN (C&O) COMMENCES 1ST UNIT OF 1200 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA
COALspot.com: Coastal Energen, part of the Coal & Oil Group, announced last week the commissioning and commencement of power production at the ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL Q2' 15 DELIVERY SWAP CLOSED 1.03% LOWER COMPARED TO AVERAGE Q1' 15 DELIVERY PRICE - SGX
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and gained week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.35 (-2 ...
Tuesday, 30 December 14
SHIP PRICES KEEP ON FALLING, SALES COME EARLY FOR SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Ship prices keep on falling on the back of low freight rates. According to the latest report from shipbroker Allied Shipbroking, January sales seem ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
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