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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 03 January 15
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION FELL 11.2% TO 17.6 MMST WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 17.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 01 January 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS CLOSED AT $63.47 PMT ON 26 DEC, SGX DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 3.37 (-4. ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
COASTAL ENERGEN (C&O) COMMENCES 1ST UNIT OF 1200 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA
COALspot.com: Coastal Energen, part of the Coal & Oil Group, announced last week the commissioning and commencement of power production at the ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL Q2' 15 DELIVERY SWAP CLOSED 1.03% LOWER COMPARED TO AVERAGE Q1' 15 DELIVERY PRICE - SGX
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and gained week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.35 (-2 ...
Tuesday, 30 December 14
SHIP PRICES KEEP ON FALLING, SALES COME EARLY FOR SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Ship prices keep on falling on the back of low freight rates. According to the latest report from shipbroker Allied Shipbroking, January sales seem ...
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- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Planning Commission, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
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