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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 03 January 15
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION FELL 11.2% TO 17.6 MMST WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 17.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 01 January 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS CLOSED AT $63.47 PMT ON 26 DEC, SGX DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 3.37 (-4. ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
COASTAL ENERGEN (C&O) COMMENCES 1ST UNIT OF 1200 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA
COALspot.com: Coastal Energen, part of the Coal & Oil Group, announced last week the commissioning and commencement of power production at the ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL Q2' 15 DELIVERY SWAP CLOSED 1.03% LOWER COMPARED TO AVERAGE Q1' 15 DELIVERY PRICE - SGX
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and gained week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.35 (-2 ...
Tuesday, 30 December 14
SHIP PRICES KEEP ON FALLING, SALES COME EARLY FOR SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Ship prices keep on falling on the back of low freight rates. According to the latest report from shipbroker Allied Shipbroking, January sales seem ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
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