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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 26 February 15
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR POSITIVE MOMENTUM, BUT PROSPECTS REMAIN DIM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) inched a bit higher over the past couple of sessions and the Chinese are returning to the market after a week long hi ...
Wednesday, 25 February 15
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 13.16MT OF COAL IN JANUARY; DECLINED 16.70% FROM A MONTH AGO
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.15 billio ...
Wednesday, 25 February 15
BDI SLIPPING ONCE MORE TO FRESH HISTORICAL LOWS
COALspot.com: With the BDI slipping once more to fresh historical lows and the Chinese holidays underway, signs for a positive reversal in the Dry ...
Tuesday, 24 February 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP SET TO RALLY
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose week over week and month on month.
The Q2 swap increased US$ 3.30 (+7.30%) ...
Tuesday, 24 February 15
Q3' FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED $59.80 W/E 20 FEB
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month and decline week on week.
The Q2 swap has soar ...
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- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Planning Commission, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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