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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 02 March 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP ROSE 6.89% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 3.35 per MT (+6.89%) month over month and US$ 0.40 (0.78%) week on ...
Sunday, 01 March 15
BDI INDEX SLIGHTLY UP CAUSED AN INCREASE IN THE PANAMAX, SUPARAMAX AND HANDY SIZE INDICES
COALspot.com: The freight market saw some gains this week and BDI was up 5.26 pct closed at 540 points. However the Cape index failed to follow BDI ...
Friday, 27 February 15
WEEKLY US COAL PRODUCTION DOWN AN ESTIMATED 14.0% FROM LAST WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 16.5 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 26 February 15
DRY BULK MARKET COULD REBOUND FROM HISTORICAL LOWS IN THE COMING WEEKS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market could exit from its historical lows in the coming weeks, as Chinese buyers reenter the market after the holiday celebrations. T ...
Thursday, 26 February 15
COAL POLICY RISK: HIGHER ROYALTIES FOR IUP HOLDERS - BAHANA SECURITIES | JAKARTA POST
The Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry plans to raise coal royalties charged to mining operation permit (IUP) holders by the end of the first qu ...
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- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
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