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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 03 March 15
INDIAN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS: STEAMING FORWARD - CLARKSONS
Coal-fired power stations comprise around 60% of India’s power output, and with domestic supply issues and favourable international coal pric ...
Tuesday, 03 March 15
Q4' FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED 2% LOWER COMPARED TO Q2 CLOSING PRICE OF $ 47.47
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose month on month and declined week over week.
The Q2 swap increased US$ 2.24 ...
Tuesday, 03 March 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS: Q2 UP 9.60%; Q3 UP 9.75% W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has soared US$ 5 ...
Monday, 02 March 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q2 DELIVERY REACHED $ 57.50 PMT W/E 27 FEB 2015
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.37 (+2.44%) per MT month over month and declined US$ 0.42  ...
Monday, 02 March 15
BORYEONG POWER PLANT OF KOMIPO TO IMPORT 140K OF SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL FOR Q2
COALspot.com - Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd. (KOMIPO) is inviting bids from coal producers, marketing companies, or traders to supply of 140,000 (70 ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
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