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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP KEEPS DROPPING; DROPPED 2% W-W
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.44 (5.14%) ...
Tuesday, 07 April 15
Q3 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 55.96 PMT; DOWN 8.40% M-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 declined month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has declined U ...
Monday, 06 April 15
INDONESIA'S HBA FIXED AT US$ 64.48 PMT FOR APRIL DELIVERY; DOWN 4.84% M-M
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down Indonesian coal benchmark prices to US$ 64.48 per MT in Apr ...
Monday, 06 April 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINED 12% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 6.23 per MT (-12%) month over month and US$ 0.86 (-1.85%) week ...
Monday, 06 April 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FALL CONTINUES
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 5.96 (-10.37%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.98 (- ...
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- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
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