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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP KEEPS DROPPING; DROPPED 2% W-W
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.44 (5.14%) ...
Tuesday, 07 April 15
Q3 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 55.96 PMT; DOWN 8.40% M-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 declined month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has declined U ...
Monday, 06 April 15
INDONESIA'S HBA FIXED AT US$ 64.48 PMT FOR APRIL DELIVERY; DOWN 4.84% M-M
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down Indonesian coal benchmark prices to US$ 64.48 per MT in Apr ...
Monday, 06 April 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINED 12% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 6.23 per MT (-12%) month over month and US$ 0.86 (-1.85%) week ...
Monday, 06 April 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FALL CONTINUES
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 5.96 (-10.37%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.98 (- ...
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- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
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