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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP KEEPS DROPPING; DROPPED 2% W-W
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.44 (5.14%) ...
Tuesday, 07 April 15
Q3 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 55.96 PMT; DOWN 8.40% M-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 declined month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has declined U ...
Monday, 06 April 15
INDONESIA'S HBA FIXED AT US$ 64.48 PMT FOR APRIL DELIVERY; DOWN 4.84% M-M
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down Indonesian coal benchmark prices to US$ 64.48 per MT in Apr ...
Monday, 06 April 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINED 12% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 6.23 per MT (-12%) month over month and US$ 0.86 (-1.85%) week ...
Monday, 06 April 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FALL CONTINUES
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 5.96 (-10.37%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.98 (- ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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