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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 02 April 15
NEWBUILDING ORDERS FOR DRY BULK CARRIERS "DRY" UP
Newbuilding ordering activity remained subdued over the course of the past week, as ship owners are wary of adding further tonnage to an already pr ...
Wednesday, 01 April 15
SUPRAMAX & HANDY: RATES HELD STEADY TOWARDS THE WEEKEND
“Despite the fact that the Dry Bulk market closed off on the green last week, sentiment didn't improve by any means, not only because of ...
Wednesday, 01 April 15
WEEKLY SHIPPING MARKET UPDATE - INTERMODAL
There is no doubt that we are still witnessing a very challenging and at the same time very uncertain market, both with respect to dry chartering a ...
Wednesday, 01 April 15
Q4' 15 INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.15 W/E 27 MARCH 2015
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 drops month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap declined US$ 1.54 (3.24%) mo ...
Tuesday, 31 March 15
RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS GAIN WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 declined month over month but increased week on week.
The Q2 swap has ...
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
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