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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 April 15
COAL OUTPUT FALLS AS PRICES CONTINUE TO LAG - JP
Coal output dropped by 21 percent in the first three months of the year as low prices for the commodity forced mining companies to reduce activitie ...
Tuesday, 14 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FOR Q4 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $44
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.25 (4.77%) ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q2 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.28 PMT; DECLINED 7.50% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.67 per MT (-7.50%) month over month and US$ 0.39 week on wee ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q4 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 50.97
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 4.50 (-8.05%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0 ...
Sunday, 12 April 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATE IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady, however the BDI was declined slightly week over week.
BDI dropped 1.36 pct and closed at 580 poin ...
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The University of Queensland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
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