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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 April 15
COAL OUTPUT FALLS AS PRICES CONTINUE TO LAG - JP
Coal output dropped by 21 percent in the first three months of the year as low prices for the commodity forced mining companies to reduce activitie ...
Tuesday, 14 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FOR Q4 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $44
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.25 (4.77%) ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q2 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.28 PMT; DECLINED 7.50% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.67 per MT (-7.50%) month over month and US$ 0.39 week on wee ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q4 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 50.97
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 4.50 (-8.05%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0 ...
Sunday, 12 April 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATE IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady, however the BDI was declined slightly week over week.
BDI dropped 1.36 pct and closed at 580 poin ...
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- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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