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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 April 15
COAL OUTPUT FALLS AS PRICES CONTINUE TO LAG - JP
Coal output dropped by 21 percent in the first three months of the year as low prices for the commodity forced mining companies to reduce activitie ...
Tuesday, 14 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FOR Q4 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $44
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.25 (4.77%) ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q2 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.28 PMT; DECLINED 7.50% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.67 per MT (-7.50%) month over month and US$ 0.39 week on wee ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q4 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 50.97
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 4.50 (-8.05%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0 ...
Sunday, 12 April 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATE IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady, however the BDI was declined slightly week over week.
BDI dropped 1.36 pct and closed at 580 poin ...
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- White Energy Company Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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