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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 April 15
COAL OUTPUT FALLS AS PRICES CONTINUE TO LAG - JP
Coal output dropped by 21 percent in the first three months of the year as low prices for the commodity forced mining companies to reduce activitie ...
Tuesday, 14 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FOR Q4 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $44
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.25 (4.77%) ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q2 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.28 PMT; DECLINED 7.50% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.67 per MT (-7.50%) month over month and US$ 0.39 week on wee ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q4 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 50.97
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 4.50 (-8.05%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0 ...
Sunday, 12 April 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATE IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady, however the BDI was declined slightly week over week.
BDI dropped 1.36 pct and closed at 580 poin ...
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- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parliament of New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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