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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 28 September 15
CAPESIZE FLEET INCREASES BY JUST 1 VESSEL DURING LAST 12 MONTHS, IN POSITIVE SIGN FOR DRY BULK SHIPPING MARKET - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
After a rather tumultuous period, the shipping industry and more particular the dry bulk market has started to adjust to the new realities of globa ...
Monday, 28 September 15
Q1'16 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP ROSE 2.73 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery moved upward US$ 1.45 (3.04 %) per ton month over month.
A commodity ...
Sunday, 27 September 15
THE PANAMAX INDEX FELL 1.19 PCT WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI closed Friday (25/09/2015) at 943 points, down by 17 points compared to previous Friday closing (18/09/2015). The BDI wa ...
Friday, 25 September 15
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE U.S. FOR THE WEEK ENDING SEPTEMBER 19 ROSE 2.5% PER CENT W-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.8 million shor ...
Wednesday, 23 September 15
CAPESIZE: SPOT RATES HAVE INCREASED MORE THAN 70 PER CENT DURING LAST WEEK
Dry Bulk owners, always look at September as the time that the market “signals” what lies ahead for the remainder of the year. The Chin ...
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- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
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