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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 21 September 15
KOMIPO OF KOREA INVITES BIDS FOR BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender for 390,000 Metric Tons (MT) of minimum 4,600 kcal ...
Sunday, 20 September 15
BALTIC CAPE INDEX ROSE 66.52 PER CENT AND STAND NOW AT 1995 POINTS
COALspot.com: The BDI (Baltic Dry Index) rose 17.35 per cent week over week to 960 points on Friday mainly driven by the Capesize segment. The Cape ...
Friday, 18 September 15
SHIPPING AND THE FED RATE DECISION: FINANCING COSTS COULD RISE EVEN HIGHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Regardless of the FED’s decision to raise rates, shipping stands to be influenced by the decision. Shipbroker Allied Shipbroking noted this w ...
Friday, 18 September 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION DECLINED 6.7 PER CENT W-W: EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.4 million shor ...
Thursday, 17 September 15
COALSPOT HAS LAUNCHED NEW THERMAL COAL INDICES FOR INDONESIAN COAL
COALspot.com has today launched real-time CS (i) Coal Indices.
The Indices represents 3800 kcal/kg GAR, 4200 kcal/kg GAR, 5000 kcal/kg GAR a ...
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- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Coal Association
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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