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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 01 October 15
SOUTH KOREA'S KOMIPO SEEKS SPOT BITUMINOUS COAL SUPPLIES
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender for 265,000 Metric Tons (MT) of minimum 4,600 kcal ...
Wednesday, 30 September 15
Q1'16 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP FALLS $1.25 A TON AS SLIDE CONTINUES
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q4 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q4 swap declined $ 0.72 (-1.78%) per t ...
Wednesday, 30 September 15
NEW BUILDING MARKET INSIGHT
COALspot.com: This year has been, beyond any doubt, a rather strenuous one for the newbuilding market. Ordering activity with regards to Dry Bulker ...
Tuesday, 29 September 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS ARE SLIDING
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The Q4 swap was down US$ ...
Monday, 28 September 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS UP $2.15 IN ONE MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2015 delivery increased $2.10 per ton (5.15%) month over month to US$ 42.93 per ton. The ...
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- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- White Energy Company Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The University of Queensland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
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