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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 23 December 15
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - PANOS MAKRINOS
As we are heading towards the end of the year we could argue that most of those involved in the shipping industry share mixed feelings for 2015. Th ...
Wednesday, 23 December 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSES FIRM
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery up $0.45 per ton (1.22%) month over month to US$ 37.20 per ton. The swap wa ...
Tuesday, 22 December 15
3800 GAR INDEX CLOSED AT US$ 22.03 PER TON; DOWN 0.15% W-O-W
COALspot.com: The 5000 GAR CS (i) coal index decline US$ 0.03 per ton (-0.07 %) week over week.
According to the CS (i) coal (system generated ...
Monday, 21 December 15
Q3' 2016 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED SLIGHTLY LOWER COMPARE TO Q1'16 CLOSING PRICE
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery up US$ 0.20 (0.48%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap is a ...
Sunday, 20 December 15
THE FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI facing all time low's this week. The bulk dry index closed at 477 points on 18 December 2015.
The cape index was als ...
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The University of Queensland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
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