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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 31 December 15
2016 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP RALLY TO CLOSE AT $37.98/TON
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery rose another $1.48 per ton (4.05%) this past week compared to the sam ...
Wednesday, 30 December 15
FINAL DEALS OF THE YEAR TAKING PLACE, AS SHIP OWNERS PREPARE FOR 2016 - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The Holidays’ investment lull has taken a grip over the newbuilding and S&P market for second hand vessels, as shipbrokers are reporting ...
Tuesday, 29 December 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS ROSE MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery rose US$ 0.68 (1.64%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap is ...
Monday, 28 December 15
Q2' 15 U.S. STEAM COAL EXPORTS TOTALED 7.0 MMST; DOWN 16.9% FROM Q1 2015 - EIA
COALspot.com: U.S. coal production during second quarter 2015 totaled 211.1 million short tons.
According to EIA’s preliminary quarterly ...
Monday, 28 December 15
NOVEMBER NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS DECLINED 11.87%; THE AVERAGE PRICE OF COAL EXPORTS ROSE 1.37%
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port has shipped $1.120 billio ...
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- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The University of Queensland
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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