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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 26 December 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS KEEP DROPPING
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and week over week.
According to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's rep ...
Friday, 25 December 15
WEEKLY US COAL PRODUCTION ESTIMATES DIP 8.5%
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 14.7 million shor ...
Thursday, 24 December 15
Q3' 16 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP SHED US$ 0.60 PER TON OVER WEEK, AND STANDS AT US$ 43.25 PER TON
COALspot.com: Q1’ 2016 API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap decline month over month and slightly up week over week.
The Q1’ 2016 FOB R ...
Thursday, 24 December 15
GLOBAL MARINE FUEL REGULATIONS COULD SHOCK REFINING AND OIL MARKETS - OPEC | HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
IMO regulations call for global standards for sulphur content in marine fuel to be tightened to 0.5% from its present 3.5%. There is uncertainty ov ...
Thursday, 24 December 15
DRY BULKERS' VALUES ARE PLUNGING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Dry bulk carriers’ values are falling across the board, as the fall of freight rates is taking its toll, as is to be expected. In fact, accor ...
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- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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