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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 20 September 22
CHINA COAL OUTPUT UP 8.1 PCT IN AUGUST - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output posted stable expansion in August, official data showed.
The country produced 370 million tonnes of ra ...
Monday, 19 September 22
BUMA AUSTRALIA AWARDED A$400 MILLION CONTRACT EXTENSION BY BMA FOR GOONYELLA PROJECT
Press Release – PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk. (the "Company") announced that its subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama ("BUMA ...
Saturday, 17 September 22
CHINA WARNS COAL COMPANIES AGAINST DUAL CONTRACTS, KEEP PRICES STABLE - REUTERS
China’s state economic planner warned coal companies operating at ports in the Bohai Bay region to comply with their long-term contracts to k ...
Saturday, 17 September 22
IS A GLOBAL RECESSION IMMINENT? - WORLD BANK
Since the beginning of the year, a rapid deterioration of growth prospects coupled with rising inflation and tightening financing conditions, has i ...
Saturday, 17 September 22
FITCH RATINGS REVISES GLOBAL METALS & MINING PRICE ASSUMPTIONS
Fitch Ratings has revised its metals and mining price assumptions reflecting evolving economic growth expectations and demand and supply dynamics.
...
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- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
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