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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 October 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SURGE AGAIN TO RECORD HIGH
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference reached another record high in October as Russia's war in Ukraine continues to spark a surge in c ...
Sunday, 02 October 22
MISC STRENGTHENS ITS PARTNERSHIP WITH SEARIVER MARITIME
MISC Berhad (MISC) today announced that its subsidiaries Polaris LNG Three Pte. Ltd. and Polaris LNG Four Pte. Ltd. have secured long-term time cha ...
Thursday, 29 September 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
This week, focus turns to the 38th APPEC Conference, where leading professionals from the global oil industry will discuss the future key drivers o ...
Thursday, 29 September 22
HIGH COAL PRICES REMAIN A CONCERN FOR DOMESTIC NON-FERROUS METAL COMPANIES - ICRA
According to ICRA on Monday, the high price of coal will have a negative effect on the profitability of domestic non-ferrous metal companies that m ...
Tuesday, 27 September 22
14% INCREASE IN EUROPEAN COAL DEMAND TO BE SHORT-TERM TREND - WOOD MACKENZIE
European seaborne thermal coal demand is projected to increase 14% or 12 million metric tonnes (Mt) this year to 98 Mt as it grapples with the curr ...
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Economic Council, Georgia
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