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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 12 September 22
COAL PRICE HIKE REMAINS DIFFICULT FOR CIL: CHAIRMAN TELLS ANALYSTS - PTI
Coal India on Thursday informed investors that increasing coal prices remains difficult in the current context when the economy is grappling with h ...
Friday, 09 September 22
GREECE WILL KEEP COAL-FIRED PLANTS RUNNING FOR LONGER AMID GAS CRISIS - REUTERS
Greece will keep seven coal-fired plants running for longer than previously planned as European countries adjust to a cut in gas flows coming from ...
Friday, 09 September 22
CHINA'S DROUGHT INTENSIFIES GLOBAL COAL SHORTAGE - REUTERS
China’s drought has sent coal prices surging as traders anticipate the lack of hydroelectric generation will force it to burn more coal to me ...
Thursday, 08 September 22
MOODY.S AFFIRMS ABM INVESTAMA'S B1 RATINGS FOLLOWING PLANNED MINORITY INVESTMENT IN COAL MINER; OUTLOOK STABLE
Moody's Investors Service has affirmed ABM Investama Tbk (P.T.)'s B1 corporate family rating (CFR), along with the B1 rating on its senior ...
Thursday, 08 September 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
While the energy markets are historically stretched, Russian flows of crude oil are closely monitored as the oil trade is ultimately realigned. Mor ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The University of Queensland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- White Energy Company Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Planning Commission, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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