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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 12 September 22
COAL PRICE HIKE REMAINS DIFFICULT FOR CIL: CHAIRMAN TELLS ANALYSTS - PTI
Coal India on Thursday informed investors that increasing coal prices remains difficult in the current context when the economy is grappling with h ...
Friday, 09 September 22
GREECE WILL KEEP COAL-FIRED PLANTS RUNNING FOR LONGER AMID GAS CRISIS - REUTERS
Greece will keep seven coal-fired plants running for longer than previously planned as European countries adjust to a cut in gas flows coming from ...
Friday, 09 September 22
CHINA'S DROUGHT INTENSIFIES GLOBAL COAL SHORTAGE - REUTERS
China’s drought has sent coal prices surging as traders anticipate the lack of hydroelectric generation will force it to burn more coal to me ...
Thursday, 08 September 22
MOODY.S AFFIRMS ABM INVESTAMA'S B1 RATINGS FOLLOWING PLANNED MINORITY INVESTMENT IN COAL MINER; OUTLOOK STABLE
Moody's Investors Service has affirmed ABM Investama Tbk (P.T.)'s B1 corporate family rating (CFR), along with the B1 rating on its senior ...
Thursday, 08 September 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
While the energy markets are historically stretched, Russian flows of crude oil are closely monitored as the oil trade is ultimately realigned. Mor ...
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- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The University of Queensland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
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