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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 09 February 20
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA STRUGGLED, A 50,000DWT SHIP FIXING A COAL RUN FROM EAST KALIMANTAN TO INDIA AT $2,000 - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market endured another dreadful week of calamitous rate level falls, as the usual season low Q1 period combined with rece ...
Friday, 07 February 20
CIL LOOKING TO TAP NON-POWER SECTORS FOR INCREMENTAL COAL, PTI REPORTED
The miner is looking to ramp up production to meet its targets for the current fiscal at a time when the economic slowdown is impacting demand for ...
Friday, 07 February 20
VIRUS - HIT CHINA MAY NEED MORE IMPORTS OF COAL. NOW COMES THE TRICKY PART - SHIPPING IT THERE: REUTERS
China’s domestic coal mines are struggling to ramp up production in the face of the ongoing coronavirus epidemic. That’s a situation th ...
Friday, 07 February 20
CORONAVIRUS IMPACTING THE GLOBAL SHIPPING INDUSTRY - BIMCO
The outbreak of the novel Coronavirus has dented market sentiment and spooked markets around the globe. When China sneezes, we all catch the flu. T ...
Thursday, 06 February 20
CAPE: WEAK SUPPLY/DEMAND RATIO THE STREETS REMAIN BLOODY FOR THE BIG SHIPS - FEARNLEYS
Cape: With still a weak supply/demand ratio the streets remain bloody for the big ships, and actual spot earnings are close to zero on main short-h ...
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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