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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 06 February 20
CHINESE DEMAND KEY UNCERTAINTY FOR SEABORNE COAL MARKET IN 2020 - THE BRICS POST
Coal trader Noble Resources head of research Rodrigo Echeverri Cardozo had penciled in a 3 Mt drop in Chinese import demand for 2020, but it could ...
Wednesday, 05 February 20
CORONAVIRUS AND THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY - WATSON, FARLEY & WILLIAMS
The continued spread of Coronavirus and governmental measures to minimise the impact is likely to affect the shipping industry and supply chain.
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Wednesday, 05 February 20
INDONESIA'S COAL PRICE REFERENCE UP 1.46% IN FEBRUARY
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised up the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal co ...
Wednesday, 05 February 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The oil and gas industry benefitted from a strong and solid ground in the previous year. We witnessed a slow but steady increase in bunker’s ...
Wednesday, 05 February 20
RUSSIA EXPORTED 28.6 MLN TONNES OF LNG IN 2019 - REFINITIV
A lot of attention has been paid recently on the surge in LNG exports from the United States. However, another country which is seeing truly expone ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
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