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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 06 February 20
CHINESE DEMAND KEY UNCERTAINTY FOR SEABORNE COAL MARKET IN 2020 - THE BRICS POST
Coal trader Noble Resources head of research Rodrigo Echeverri Cardozo had penciled in a 3 Mt drop in Chinese import demand for 2020, but it could ...
Wednesday, 05 February 20
CORONAVIRUS AND THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY - WATSON, FARLEY & WILLIAMS
The continued spread of Coronavirus and governmental measures to minimise the impact is likely to affect the shipping industry and supply chain.
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Wednesday, 05 February 20
INDONESIA'S COAL PRICE REFERENCE UP 1.46% IN FEBRUARY
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised up the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal co ...
Wednesday, 05 February 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The oil and gas industry benefitted from a strong and solid ground in the previous year. We witnessed a slow but steady increase in bunker’s ...
Wednesday, 05 February 20
RUSSIA EXPORTED 28.6 MLN TONNES OF LNG IN 2019 - REFINITIV
A lot of attention has been paid recently on the surge in LNG exports from the United States. However, another country which is seeing truly expone ...
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- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
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