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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 14 February 20
KOWEPO INVITED BIDS FOR 1.275 MILLION TONS OF MIN. 5,600 NCV COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Western Power Co. Ltd (KOWEPO). as a representative of five Korean Gencos has issued an international tender for total 1,275,00 ...
Friday, 14 February 20
IS THE US COAL INDUSTRY COMPLETELY BURNED OUT? -FORBES
This is the fourth of a multi-part series on the state of the main sources of energy in the US and how they compare globally. The series will cover ...
Friday, 14 February 20
FITCH RTGS: GLOBAL PORTS VULNERABLE TO CORONAVIRUS - RELATED VOLUME DECLINES
Global ports will see reduced trade volumes as a result of the coronavirus, COVID-19, which would become more severe should Chinese production take ...
Thursday, 13 February 20
INDIA: MAJOR PORTS SHOW MUTED GROWTH IN CARGO AS THERMAL COAL VOLUME SLIDES 15% - BUSINESS STANDARD
A sharp slide of 15 per cent in thermal coal volumes weighed on the performance of major ports during the period of April-January of FY20. The majo ...
Wednesday, 12 February 20
REFINING SET FOR A CHALLENGING 2020 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Downstream isn’t the glamorous end of the oil business. And in Big Oil, it’s typically dwarfed by upstream. Yet having been forced to r ...
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- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
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