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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 15 February 20
CHEN ZHIDA: NOVEL CORONAVIRUS - IMPLICATIONS FOR CHARTERPARTIES - SHIPOWNERS' CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Last month, the Club issued a bulletin on the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) which explained the origin of the virus a ...
Saturday, 15 February 20
AFRAMAX: A MORE POSITIVE ATTITUDE EXISTED IN THIS SECTOR WITH RATES IMPROVING ON ALL ROUTES - BALTIC BRIEFING
VLCC
The market in the Middle East was unmoved this week, with Chinese refiners continuing to slow imports, allied with the impact of the Coron ...
Saturday, 15 February 20
A 56,000DWT VESSEL WAS CONCLUDED BASIS DELIVERY SINGAPORE VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY CHINA IN THE LOW $6,000S - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Riding the downward momentum of the previous week, the market was always going to be hard pressed to make any sort of revival. With mu ...
Saturday, 15 February 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION WILL TOTAL 595 MMST IN 2020, DOWN 14% FROM 2019 - EIA
EIA forecasts that U.S. coal production will total 595 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, down 95 MMst (14%) from 2019.
Lower ...
Friday, 14 February 20
WHY THE WORLD ECONOMY WILL BE FACING CHINA'S CORONAVIRUS FOR A LONG TIME - CNBC
Everywhere we look we see the headlines and commentators talking about the coronavirus and its impact on tourism, trade and investment between Chin ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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