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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 28 March 20
ASIA'S COAL MARKETS DIVERGE ON QUALITY LINES AS CORONAVIRUS HITS INDIA - REUTERS
Asia’s seaborne coal market is increasingly diverging between higher-quality Australian coal, where prices are holding up despite the economi ...
Friday, 27 March 20
CHINA'S BULKS: THE SENTIMENT GAP BETWEEN STEEL AND COAL WIDENS - WOOD MACKENZIE
China seems to be containing its local coronavirus situation, with imported cases now posing the greater threat. While quarantine measures remain t ...
Friday, 27 March 20
S.KOREA Q1 THERMAL COAL IMPORTS SET FOR 10-YR LOW ON ANTI-POLLUTION MEASURES - REUTERS
South Korea’s first-quarter thermal coal imports are set to fall to a decade-low due to stricter air pollution measures, while the coronaviru ...
Friday, 27 March 20
PORT OF NEWCASTLE OPERATIONS CONTINUE WITH COVID-19 RESPONSE MEASURES IN PLACE
Port of Newcastle, like many organisations, is taking a precautionary approach to help manage COVID-19 risks in the community. Our focus is on ensu ...
Thursday, 26 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The University of Queensland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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