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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 31 March 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX DOWN 0.43 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 132.17 points Monday, down 0.43 percent week on week.
The index, released by Chi ...
Tuesday, 31 March 20
COAL POWER REMAINS IN GLOBAL DECLINE, DESPITE CHINESE SURGE - SYDNEY MORNING HERALD
The impact of coronavirus has prompted a surge in coal-fired power plant construction permits in China, with the Chinese government issuing more pe ...
Monday, 30 March 20
CORONAVIRUS - IMPLICATIONS FOR SHIPS AND CREW - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
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Monday, 30 March 20
LAY-UP AND RE-ACTIVATION REVISITED - GARD
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The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the maritime industry in previously unthinkable ways. Ports around the world are denyi ...
Monday, 30 March 20
PANAMAX: INDONESIA LACKED VOLUME, PARTLY DUE TO FORCE MAJEURE IN INDIAN PORTS - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
As Covid-19 continued to ratchet up tensions across the globe, the Cape market dealt with the change to remote working. Most regions o ...
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
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