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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 06 May 20
KOSPO INVITED COAL BIDS FOR LOW CALORIFIC VALUE COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 160,000 Metric Tons (MT) Low Calorific Value Coal for J ...
Wednesday, 06 May 20
COST CHALLENGES IN A US$20/BBL WORLD - WOOD MACKENZIE
A new approach is needed to ensure supply sector resilience
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It’s going to g ...
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MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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FLOATING STORAGE OF OIL CARGOES - STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Due to a combination of circumstances there is now a worldwide shortage of storage space ashore for both unrefi ...
Wednesday, 06 May 20
IRON ORE TRADE REMAINS REMARKABLY RESILIENT THIS YEAR, AT LEAST IN ASIA - BANCHERO COSTA
Iron ore trade remains remarkably resilient this year, at least in Asia, despite the global economic impact from COVID-19. In the first 4 months of ...
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- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- VISA Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The University of Queensland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
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