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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 05 May 20
SUPRAMAXES: YTD SLIDE HAS BEEN 45%, WITH THE AVERAGE FOR 2020 TCA HOLDING AT US$5,793 - ALLIED
It has been almost three months since the WHO officially categorized the current coronavirus outbreak as a global pandemic, an outbreak that has br ...
Monday, 04 May 20
U.S. ESTIMATED COAL PRODUCTION FALL 39.4% YEAR ON YEAR IN THE WEEK ENDED APRIL 25 - EIA
Estimated U.S. coal production totaled about 8.6 million short tons (MMst) For the week ended April 25, 2020, says EIA in its latest report.
E ...
Saturday, 02 May 20
SUPRAMAX: ASIA, STRONGER NUMBERS - A 55.000-DWT WAS FIXED FROM INDONESIA TO CHINA IN THE MID $6,000S - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A tepid week for the big ships, as macro concerns continued to weigh heavily on the index. All of the major voyage routes lost value, ...
Friday, 01 May 20
KOSPO INVITED OFFER FOR 5600 NCV COAL FOR Q3 2020 LOADING
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 260,000 Metric Tons (MT) steam coal for Boryeong Power ...
Friday, 01 May 20
GLOBAL COAL DEMAND TO FALL BY ABOUT 8% IN 2020,THE LARGEST DROP SINCE WORLD WAR II - IEA
We expect global coal demand to fall by about 8% in 2020, the largest drop since World War II, with coal use declining in virtually every sector of ...
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- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
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