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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 06 June 09
COAL PRICE HIT RECORD ON STRONG CHINA DEMAND - INVESTMENT WATCH
Investment watch reported that, “Coal price hit a new high of over $72 a tonne at Australia’s Newcastle Port, a benchmark for Asia, spur ...
Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation o ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PAKISTAN TO IMPORT MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA - SEATRADE
COALspot.com (Pakistan): Richards bay to Pakistan sea freight has touched US$ 20.00 for 40,000/10 pct steam size in June 2009. South African c ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
CHINA'S SHANXI PROVINCE CONSIDERS COAL FUTURES BOURSE - MINE WEB
Mine Web reported that, China hopes to establish a coal futures exchange to obtain more rights on international pricing.
China's largest coal pr ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
CHINA QINHUANGDAO COAL STOCK JUMPS BY 36.2% MOM - STEELGURU
SteelGuru reported that, Sources indicated that, coal stock at Qinhuangdao port, China's major coal port has reached 4.88 million tonnes increasing ...
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- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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