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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 04 June 09
ASIA COAL - PRICES RISE TO 31/2 MTH HIGH ON OIL, ECONOMY - INTERACTIVE INVESTOR
Interactive Investor reported that, Prices of power-station coal from Australia, a benchmark for Asia, rose to a three-and-a-half-month high of over ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PTT: RESTRUCTURING BUSINESS, DIVERSIFYING INTO COAL - EASYBOURSE
Thailand's largest energy conglomerate, PTT PCL (PTT.TH), will diversify into coal as part of its business restructuring, Senior Executive Vice Pre ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
ADARO SECURES THREE NEW CONTRACTS, SAYS OUTLOOK POSITIVE - THE JAKARTA POST
Publicly listed PT Adaro Energy, the country's second largest coal miner, announced Wednesday it had secured three new coal contracts from buyers f ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
XSTRATA, KOMIPO AGREE SOME '09 COAL TONNAGE AT $63/T- REUTERS
South Korean utility Korea Midland Power Co (KOMIPO) has agreed to buy part of its 2009 term contract tonnage from Xstrata's coal unit at about $63 ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
KOSEP SEEKS UP TO 3 MLN TONNES OF COAL - REUTERS
Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (KOSEP) has issued four tenders seeking a total of 3 million tonnes of coal for delivery between 2009 to 2011, a tende ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
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