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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 12 June 09
THERMAL COAL PRICE REMAINS STABLE IN SHANXI - STEEL GURU
It is reported that coming into June, no major changes are seen in coal supply-demand relations in Shanxi province. Statistics of Qinhuangdao port, ...
Thursday, 11 June 09
PT NALCO PLANS TO CONSTRUCT COAL-FIRED POWER PLANT IN SOUTH SUMATRA - ENERGY BUSINESS REVIEW
PT Nalco (National Aluminium Company Limited), an Indian-based company, plans to construct a coal-fired power plant in South Sumatra. The company in ...
Thursday, 11 June 09
COAL PRODUCERS TO SEE BOOST IN DEMAND FROM ASIA PACIFIC - JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, at the recent 15th Coaltrans conference in Bali, we noted concerns related to rising oil prices at a faster pace tha ...
Wednesday, 10 June 09
BHP TO CUT 450 JOBS AT INDONESIAN COAL PROJECT - REUTERS
Reuters reported that, BHP Billiton Ltd will lay off all 450 workers at its Indonesian coal project after deciding not to go ahead with the pr ...
Monday, 08 June 09
PTC INDIA TO ACQUIRE COAL MINES IN AUSTRALIA, INDONESIA - PTI NEWS
PTI reported that, State-owned Power Trading Corp today said it would acquire coal properties overseas and has identified mines in Australia and Ind ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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