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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 August 09
10 LAKH (1 MILLION) TONNE COAL BURNT IN KPT
Times of India reported that, In an unusual phenomenon, 10 lakh tonne coal cache stored at a plot in Kandla Port Trust was reduced to ashes after it ...
Monday, 24 August 09
LANCO IN TALKS FOR INDONESIAN COAL MINE
Economic Times of India reported that, Infrastructure company Lanco Infratech is in advanced talks with Indonesian engineering, procurement and cons ...
Saturday, 22 August 09
'THE BDI IS LIKELY TO BE HOLDING AROUND 2,500 POINTS' - SHIPPING UPDATE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The dry bulk market continued to be soft and the BDI dropped by 10 percent this week and closed at 24,68 points this week. ...
Saturday, 22 August 09
INDIAN COAL BUYERS RE-EMERGE WITH FRESH TENDERS
Reuters world's largest international multimedia news agency reported that,Indian coal end-users have re-emerged after a few weeks with several fre ...
Friday, 21 August 09
HUANENG YIMIN TO HIKE COAL OUTPUT
China Daily, the largest English portal in China reported that, China's first large coal-electricity joint project, Huaneng Yimin Coal Electricity ...
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- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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