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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 26 August 09
COAL INDIA MAY HIKE COAL PRICES BY UP TO RS 175 (ABOUT US$ 3.60) A TONNE
The Economic Times reported that, state-owned Coal India may hike coal prices by up to Rs 175 (~ US$ 3.60) a tonne to close the gap between domestic ...
Tuesday, 25 August 09
KOREA TO INTRODUCE COAL-MINING ROBOTS TO REDUCE THE RISK OF HUMAN LOSSES FROM CONVENTIONAL MINING
Far East Gizmos reported that, The state-run Korea Coal Corp. (KOCOAL) signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on Monday with three Korean engine ...
Tuesday, 25 August 09
INDIA'S GNFC EXTENDED ONLINE BIDDING FOR PURCHASE OF 260,000 T COAL TO 23RD SEPTEMBER 2009
COALspot.com (India): Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers Co. Ltd. (GNFC) invites offers (e-Tender) for supply of 130,000 MT +/- 5% on firm basis and ...
Tuesday, 25 August 09
ANTAM CONSIDERS ACQUIRING BHP
The Jakarta Post reported that, State mining company PT Aneka Tambang (Antam) is contemplating acquiring BHP Billiton's coal concessions in Central ...
Tuesday, 25 August 09
COAL OUTPUT TO RISE IN H2 BUT EXPORTS TO GO FLAT
The leading english news paper in Indonesia reported that, It is estimated coal production will rise by 5.7 percent in the second semester from a ye ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
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