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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 August 09
INDIAN FIRM TO INVEST $44 MN IN INDONESIA
Economic Times - India Times reported that, BEML Limited, India-based second largest heavy equipment producer in Asia, will invest $44 million in In ...
Tuesday, 25 August 09
BHARAT LOOKS TO BULLDOZE RIVALS WITH LOWER PRICES
The Jakarta Globe reported that, The country’s two established heavy equipment suppliers now have a competitor in the form of Indian firm Bhar ...
Tuesday, 25 August 09
PIKE RIVER DELAYS COAL EXPORTS FROM NEW ZEALAND MINE
South African mining Weekly reported that, The first 60,000-t export shipment from ASX-listed Pike River Coal’s new mine has been delayed unti ...
Monday, 24 August 09
INDONESIAN GOVT ASKED TO CONTROL COAL TRADERS, BROKERS
The Jakarta Post, the leading English news paper in Indoneisa reported that, Businesses are urging the government to bring all coal traders and brok ...
Monday, 24 August 09
10,000 MW TO BE GENERATED THROUGH THAR COAL RESERVES BY 2020
Four projects of 2450 MW approved; govt to invest Rs80bn in five years on infrastructure
The News Pakistan reported that, The Thar Coal a ...
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- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
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