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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 16 September 09
NAPOCOR GETS 3 OFFERS IN COAL TENDER
ABS-CBN news reported that, The Philippines' state-run National Power Corp. (Napocor) said on Wednesday it received offers from 3 Indonesian firms ...
Wednesday, 16 September 09
S.KOREA KOSEP BUYS 1.06 MLN T COAL-SOURCE
* 6,080 kcal/kg at $63-65, 4,900-5,350 kcal/kg at $56-58
* Initially about 5 mln T offered for tender
Reuters reported that, Korea South ...
Tuesday, 15 September 09
CHINA COAL EXPORT ROSE M-O-M FOR THE STRAIGHT 3 MONTHS
Alibaba reported that, In the January-August period, China coal exports slid by 55.9% to 14.83mln tons month on month. In August, China exported 1.9 ...
Monday, 14 September 09
CIL MAY REDUCE FLOOR PRICE OF E-AUCTION COAL
After receiving a lukewarm response to the forward e-auction started in two of its subsidiaries, Coal India Limited (CIL) is mulling to reduce the f ...
Monday, 14 September 09
INDONESIAN GOVT UPBEAT ABOUT $1.5B, 185-KM COAL RAILWAY PROJECT
In addition to a 30-year concession right, the government will also award a competitive pricing scheme as an incentive to lure investors in a US$1.5 ...
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- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
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