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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 22 September 09
AUSTRALIA SEES HIGHER ASIAN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS
* Asia '09 imports to rise 3.5%, vs pvs f'cast of 3.3% fall
* Asia 2010 thermal coal imports expected to rise 6.3 pct
* China to become net im ...
Tuesday, 22 September 09
PANAMA CANAL EXPANSION MAY AID COLOMBIA COAL TO ASIA
* Colombia producers hope for growth in Asia shipments
* Panama Canal will allow smaller coal Capesize vessels
* Australia, Indonesia to remain bi ...
Monday, 21 September 09
ACCC SET TO APPROVE NEWCASTLE COAL SHIPPING AGREEMENT
ABC reported that, The competition regulator says it is likely to approve a new agreement over coal loading arrangements at Newcastle.
Australian ...
Friday, 18 September 09
PEABODY ENERGY ESTABLISHES ASIAN COAL TRADING HUB IN SINGAPORE
Peabody Energy announced it has opened an office in Singapore that will serve as the new hub for Peabody COALTRADE International activities in South ...
Friday, 18 September 09
AUSTRALIA NEWCASTLE COAL PORT: SEEKS INTERIM QUOTA SYSTEM
Reuters reported that, Australia's Newcastle coal terminal wants to re-introduce an interim export quota system after a group of miners led by BHP ...
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- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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