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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 22 September 09
AUSTRALIA SEES HIGHER ASIAN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS
* Asia '09 imports to rise 3.5%, vs pvs f'cast of 3.3% fall
* Asia 2010 thermal coal imports expected to rise 6.3 pct
* China to become net im ...
Tuesday, 22 September 09
PANAMA CANAL EXPANSION MAY AID COLOMBIA COAL TO ASIA
* Colombia producers hope for growth in Asia shipments
* Panama Canal will allow smaller coal Capesize vessels
* Australia, Indonesia to remain bi ...
Monday, 21 September 09
ACCC SET TO APPROVE NEWCASTLE COAL SHIPPING AGREEMENT
ABC reported that, The competition regulator says it is likely to approve a new agreement over coal loading arrangements at Newcastle.
Australian ...
Friday, 18 September 09
PEABODY ENERGY ESTABLISHES ASIAN COAL TRADING HUB IN SINGAPORE
Peabody Energy announced it has opened an office in Singapore that will serve as the new hub for Peabody COALTRADE International activities in South ...
Friday, 18 September 09
AUSTRALIA NEWCASTLE COAL PORT: SEEKS INTERIM QUOTA SYSTEM
Reuters reported that, Australia's Newcastle coal terminal wants to re-introduce an interim export quota system after a group of miners led by BHP ...
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- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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