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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 18 September 09
STANCHART TO ADVISE BAYAN ON INDONESIA COAL FINANCING
Indonesian coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk said on Wednesday it has appointed Standard Chartered Bank as a financial adviser for raising at least ...
Friday, 18 September 09
COKING COAL SUPPLY TO FALL 3 MILLION TONS IN CHINA ON SHUTDOWN
Bloomberg reported that, Coking coal supply in China, the largest consumer, may fall by 3 million metric tons a month after a mine accident this mon ...
Thursday, 17 September 09
FOUR LEFT IN INDIA'S MMTC COAL IMPORT TENDER-SOURCE
Reuters reported that, India's MMTC Ltd has accepted four out of five submissions for an import tender for 12.5 million tonnes of coal, with a bid ...
Thursday, 17 September 09
INDIA SEEKS COAL
IBT commodities reported that, India is on a coal buying spree. The big Asian nation is scrambling to cover an expected shortfall in domestic supply ...
Wednesday, 16 September 09
S. LANKA, INDIA'S NTPC TO SIGN $500 MLN COAL DEAL
Reuters reported that, Sri Lanka is to sign a commercial agreement with India's National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC.BO) to build a $500 millio ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
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