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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 18 March 10
COAL PILING UP AT EAST COAST PORTS ON RAKE SHORTAGE
Business Line reported that, more than three million tonnes (mt) of imported coal are awaiting evacuation at the east coast ports of Paradip, Visakh ...
Tuesday, 16 March 10
INDONESIA ROUND VOYAGES WERE GETTING BETWEEN HIGH TEENS - BRS
Another strong week for the bulk market and rates in all segments are now back above pre-Chinese New Year levels. Atlantic volumes remain robust, an ...
Tuesday, 16 March 10
MADHUCON GETS MINING LICENSE IN INDONESIA
Business-Standard reported that, PT Madhucon Indonesia, a subsidiary of the Hyderabad-based infrastructure company Madhucon Projects Ltd, has been g ...
Monday, 15 March 10
BOB KAMANDANU ON INDONESIAS PEAK COAL PRODUCTION, ENERGY SECURITY AND EXPORTS TO INDIA
Bob Kamandanu, the chairman of Indonesian Coal Producers Association (APBI), said the country has an estimated 50 to 70 years of coal reserves.
T ...
Monday, 15 March 10
CIL BOARD CLEARS 10 PROPOSALS FOR STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP OR JVS
Economic Times reported that, Towards achieving a global footprint, state-owned Coal India (CIL) is eyeing strategic partnership or joint ventures w ...
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- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- White Energy Company Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
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