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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 19 March 10
COAL INDIA TO HIT CAPITAL MARKETS IN JULY
India’s largest coal producer, Coal India Ltd (CIL), expects to hit the capital markets by July, company chairman Partha S. Bhattacharyya said ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
COAL IMPORTS SOAR IN NANTONG PORT OF JIANGSU PROVINCE CHINA
BloombergUTV reported that, Coal imports at Nantong Port, located in coastal China's Jiangsu Province, soared 13 times to 581,000 tonnes in the fir ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
INNER MONGOLIA TO CAP COAL OUTPUT AT 700 MLN TONS IN 2010
Alibaba / China Knowledge reported that, Inner Mongolia, China's northern border autonomous region, plans to control coal output at 700 million ton ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
THE INDIAN MARKET WAS QUIET, BUT BECAUSE OF THE TIGHT TONNAGE SITUATION STILL FIRM - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
Activity continues to be solid in the Atlantic.
Supramax physical market is strong which pushed the BSI to a 17 month high at ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
INDONESIAN COAL PRODUCTION EXPECTED TO BEAT EARLIER FORECAST
The Jakarta Globe reported that, the government expects coal output this year to exceed its initial projection of 250 million metric tons as the dri ...
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- Minerals Council of Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
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