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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 11 March 10
THE INDIAN MARKET WAS A BIT QUIET BUT STILL FIRM - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy - Atlantic activity has kept its firm tendency throughout the week for handies, with Atlantic RV´s fixed in the USD.16000 region. With s ...
Thursday, 11 March 10
COAL PRICES SET TO RISE AMID CONFUSION OVER QUARTERLY SYSTEM
Trading room reported that, Coal prices are tipped to rise in coming months amid constrained supply and ongoing Chinese demand, and analysts are con ...
Wednesday, 10 March 10
PROTECTED FORESTS NOW UP FOR GRABS FOR MINING
The Jakarta Post reported that, the government has just issued two new regulations on forests, which could allow protected forests to be used for co ...
Tuesday, 09 March 10
REGULATION NO.23 OF 2010 CONCERNING IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW MINING LAW, PROVIDES MORE CLARITY ON OBTAINING A IUP
COALspot.com: Indonesian government has recently issued another regulation related to Law number 4 of 2009 concerning mineral and coal mining. Two r ...
Tuesday, 09 March 10
MINING LAW OPTIMIZES SECTOR
Law No. 4 / 2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining have given a new direction for the future of mining in Indonesia, including Domestic Market Obligation, ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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