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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 26 May 21
NEW POWER AND ENERGY MASTER PLAN MUST BE DESIGNED IN BANGLADESH'S BEST INTERESTS, NOT JAPAN'S - IEEFA
JICA must deliver a low or zero emissions plan as promised, not fund Matarbari 2 coal plant
Clear understandings from the Bangladesh ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
KOREA SOUTHERN POWER INVITED BIDS FOR 870,000 MT OF MIN 5300 NCV COAL FOR 2021 TO 2023.
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for total 870,000 MT of Min 5,300 kcal/kg NCV coal for Augu ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
CHINA’S COAL OUTPUT RISES IN FIRST FOUR MONTHS - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output rose 11.1 percent year on year to 1.29 billion tonnes in the first four months of 2021, official data showed.
&nb ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
MARINE SHIPPERS BULK UP: ANOTHER GAME OF CHICKEN IN THE WORKS? - THE KOREA TIMES
Global shipping companies have been placing orders for large ships, with many anticipating further increased competition within the next three year ...
Friday, 21 May 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The dry bulk market’s counter seasonal surge so far into the first half of the year -in a sort of 2010 manner - and Capesize’s recent r ...
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- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
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