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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 01 June 21
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX DOWN 0.02 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 160.06 points Monday, down 0.02 percent week on week.
The index, released by Chi ...
Tuesday, 01 June 21
BUMA PRODUCED 11.4 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN 4Q 2020, 5% LOWER COMPARED TO 12.2 MILLION TONNES IN 4Q 2019
PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk. presents its newsletter with consolidated financial and operating results that include its primary and wholly-owne ...
Sunday, 30 May 21
PAKISTAN IS PLANNING TO END COAL IMPORTS, WORSENING OUTLOOK FOR SOUTH AFRICAN COAL - IEEFA
The growing and irreversible risks being faced by South African coal exporters
As Thungela Resources’ CEO attempts to talk up ...
Sunday, 30 May 21
G7 COAL FINANCE EXIT AND WHY IT MATTERS FOR INDIA - IEEFA
While India doesn’t rely on export credit finance to fund new coal plants, there are material implications
The commitment by the Group o ...
Saturday, 29 May 21
SKULD’S IMO 2020 SULPHUR CAP EXPERIENCE
More than a year has passed since the International Maritime Organization (IMO) mandate for the 0.50% sulphur cap for marine fuel (MARPOL Annex VI) ...
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Coal Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
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