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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 09 September 10
DRY BULK MARKET IS LOOKING TO INCREASE GAINS ON OCTOBER IRON ORE CONTRACTS
The “success” story that the dry bulk market has been displaying during the past couple of weeks is being materialized as we head toward ...
Tuesday, 07 September 10
INDIA IMPORTS 1.63 MLN T OF COAL FOR THE PERIOD 30 AUGUST - 5 SEPTEMBER - SOURCES
COALspot.com: India has imported 1.07 million tons of power plant coal, 0.520 mln tons of coking coal and around 41,000 mt of Anthracite coal for th ...
Tuesday, 07 September 10
GOVERNMENT DECLARED INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE DECLINE FOR THIRD-STRAIGHT MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian thermal coal price reference, a monthly benchmark price declared by Ministry of Energy and mineral resources of Repub ...
Tuesday, 07 September 10
MERCATOR TO BUY COAL MINE IN INDONESIA THIS FISCAL
Mercator Lines, India’s second-largest shipping company which has diversified into coal mining, will buy a coal mine in Indonesia with more th ...
Monday, 06 September 10
DRY BULK MARKET GAINS 6.05% ON WEEK, BOOSTED BY CAPESIZE VESSELS
The dry bulk market is looking to capitalize last week’s gains of more than 6 percent in this week, as the capesize segment seems to be on a h ...
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- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- VISA Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
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