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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 05 September 10
HARUM ENERGY EYES 7.4 MILION TONS OF COAL OUTPUT IN 2010
Indonesia's coal miner PT Harum Energy Tbk, controlled by Indonesian tycoon Kiki Barki, is eyeing 7.4 million tons of coal production in 2010, a 27 ...
Sunday, 05 September 10
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS BIT VOLATILE WITH NO CLEAR INDICATION OF THE MARKET - CAPT REDDY
COALsopot.com: The freight market was bit volatile with no clear indication of the market.
However the BDI continued the upward trend mainly due ...
Sunday, 05 September 10
NOROCHCHOLAI POWER PLANT TO BE COMMISSIONED ON JANUARY 1
Daily news reported that, the Norochcholai coal power plant will be commissioned on January 1, 2011 adding 300 megawatts to the national power grid ...
Friday, 03 September 10
BANPU CUTS INDONESIAN HOLDING BUT ITM REMAINS KEY STRATEGIC UNIT - BANGKOK POST
"SET-listed Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, yesterday announced the sale of an 8.72% stake in its listed coalmining holding company in ...
Friday, 03 September 10
NALCO, INDONESIAN FIRM DIFFER ON COAL SUPPLY TO SMELTER - DNA INDIA
A few days ago, National Aluminium Company (Nalco) advertised in Indonesian newspapers asking for companies to bid for coal supplies for its 500,000 ...
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- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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