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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 February 11
ADARO ENERGY FY10 COAL SALES UP 6 PERCENT TO 43.84 MILLION
As reported by insider stories, Indonesian coal miners PT Adaro Energy Tbk has produced 42.20 million tons of coal in 2010, a 4 percent increase com ...
Thursday, 03 February 11
MERCATOR LINES TO INVEST RS 200-250 CRORE ON COAL MINE IN INDONESIA - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, Mercator Lines, the HK Mittal-controlled shipping-to-mines major, will invest about 200-250 crore (US$ 43.825 - 54.781 ...
Thursday, 03 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKS SET TO BOTTOM OUT NIKOS - ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the dry bulk market having lost more than 72% of its value in the last month or so and having retreated to a 2-year low, it seems that the bott ...
Wednesday, 02 February 11
INDONESIA MAY MISS COAL EXPORT TARGET IN 2011
COALspot.com - Indonesian Trade ministry has instructed independent surveyors temporarily not to issue pre-shipment survey report (LS) to the compan ...
Wednesday, 02 February 11
BAYAN TO SUPPLY COAL TO TP UTILITIES LTD
Insider Stories has reportd that, Indonesia's one of the leading coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk (BYAN) owned by businessman Dato' Low Tuck ...
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- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
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