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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 February 11
ADARO ENERGY FY10 COAL SALES UP 6 PERCENT TO 43.84 MILLION
As reported by insider stories, Indonesian coal miners PT Adaro Energy Tbk has produced 42.20 million tons of coal in 2010, a 4 percent increase com ...
Thursday, 03 February 11
MERCATOR LINES TO INVEST RS 200-250 CRORE ON COAL MINE IN INDONESIA - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, Mercator Lines, the HK Mittal-controlled shipping-to-mines major, will invest about 200-250 crore (US$ 43.825 - 54.781 ...
Thursday, 03 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKS SET TO BOTTOM OUT NIKOS - ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the dry bulk market having lost more than 72% of its value in the last month or so and having retreated to a 2-year low, it seems that the bott ...
Wednesday, 02 February 11
INDONESIA MAY MISS COAL EXPORT TARGET IN 2011
COALspot.com - Indonesian Trade ministry has instructed independent surveyors temporarily not to issue pre-shipment survey report (LS) to the compan ...
Wednesday, 02 February 11
BAYAN TO SUPPLY COAL TO TP UTILITIES LTD
Insider Stories has reportd that, Indonesia's one of the leading coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk (BYAN) owned by businessman Dato' Low Tuck ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The University of Queensland
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
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