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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 28 January 11
MPM SEEKS 40K TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL
An Indian paper producer Mysore Paper Mills Ltd., based in Bangalore is looking for 40,000 metric tons of non-coking coal of Indonesian o ...
Friday, 28 January 11
TRADING PERMIT DELAYS THREATEN EXPORTS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, an ongoing wrangle over licenses for mining traders could hurt investment, a coal mining association chief said on ...
Friday, 28 January 11
DRY BULK MARKET CLOSING IN TOWARDS CRISIS LEVELS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The trials and tribulations of the dry bulk market seem to have no end during the first month of 2011, as the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic ...
Wednesday, 26 January 11
ADANI TO SET-UP RAIL, PORT AND POWER PROJECTS IN INDONESIA - MONEYCONTROL
Moneycontrol reported that, Adani Enterprises, the flagship company of India’s infrastructure conglomerate the Adani Group, today announced th ...
Wednesday, 26 January 11
DRY BULK MARKET TAKES YET ANOTHER NOSEDIVE, CAPESIZES LOOK RATHER UNATTRACTIVE AT THE MOMENT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The downturn of the dry bulk market sees no boundariers, disproving even those who thought that at least for the capesize market, the worst had pass ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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