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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 28 January 11
MPM SEEKS 40K TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL
An Indian paper producer Mysore Paper Mills Ltd., based in Bangalore is looking for 40,000 metric tons of non-coking coal of Indonesian o ...
Friday, 28 January 11
TRADING PERMIT DELAYS THREATEN EXPORTS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, an ongoing wrangle over licenses for mining traders could hurt investment, a coal mining association chief said on ...
Friday, 28 January 11
DRY BULK MARKET CLOSING IN TOWARDS CRISIS LEVELS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The trials and tribulations of the dry bulk market seem to have no end during the first month of 2011, as the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic ...
Wednesday, 26 January 11
ADANI TO SET-UP RAIL, PORT AND POWER PROJECTS IN INDONESIA - MONEYCONTROL
Moneycontrol reported that, Adani Enterprises, the flagship company of India’s infrastructure conglomerate the Adani Group, today announced th ...
Wednesday, 26 January 11
DRY BULK MARKET TAKES YET ANOTHER NOSEDIVE, CAPESIZES LOOK RATHER UNATTRACTIVE AT THE MOMENT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The downturn of the dry bulk market sees no boundariers, disproving even those who thought that at least for the capesize market, the worst had pass ...
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- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
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