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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 February 11
RBCT SHIPPED 28.67 PERCENT LESS COAL IN JANUARY
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) is the single largest export coal terminal in the world, shipped 4,389,925 MT of coal in January 20 ...
Sunday, 06 February 11
THE PANAMAX & SUPRAMAX FUTURES FOR 2011-2013 WAS AT AROUND US$ 16,500 & US$ 15,000 PER DAY RESPECTIVELY
COALspot.com - With the Chinese new year holidays this week, the market has been fairly quite as expected.
The BDI saw a bigger drop compared to ...
Saturday, 05 February 11
INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTER HAS SIGNED A DECREE FOR COAL TRANSPORTATION PERMITS ON FRIDAY
COALspot.com - Minister of Energy, Darwin Minister Saleh said, that, he had signed a decree for transportation and sale of coal, which was the ...
Saturday, 05 February 11
ANCHORAGE LOADING POINT MOVED TO MUARA JAWA
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Transportation Republic Indonesia has announced that, the loading point at Muara Berau, East kalimantan h ...
Friday, 04 February 11
PERTAMINA DENIES KAREN AGUSTIAWAN RESIGNS FROM PERTAMINA
COALspot.com - The President Director of PT Pertamina, Karen Agustiawan reportedly will replace Darwin Saleh as Minister of Energy and Mineral Resou ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Planning Commission, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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