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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 February 11
RBCT SHIPPED 28.67 PERCENT LESS COAL IN JANUARY
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) is the single largest export coal terminal in the world, shipped 4,389,925 MT of coal in January 20 ...
Sunday, 06 February 11
THE PANAMAX & SUPRAMAX FUTURES FOR 2011-2013 WAS AT AROUND US$ 16,500 & US$ 15,000 PER DAY RESPECTIVELY
COALspot.com - With the Chinese new year holidays this week, the market has been fairly quite as expected.
The BDI saw a bigger drop compared to ...
Saturday, 05 February 11
INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTER HAS SIGNED A DECREE FOR COAL TRANSPORTATION PERMITS ON FRIDAY
COALspot.com - Minister of Energy, Darwin Minister Saleh said, that, he had signed a decree for transportation and sale of coal, which was the ...
Saturday, 05 February 11
ANCHORAGE LOADING POINT MOVED TO MUARA JAWA
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Transportation Republic Indonesia has announced that, the loading point at Muara Berau, East kalimantan h ...
Friday, 04 February 11
PERTAMINA DENIES KAREN AGUSTIAWAN RESIGNS FROM PERTAMINA
COALspot.com - The President Director of PT Pertamina, Karen Agustiawan reportedly will replace Darwin Saleh as Minister of Energy and Mineral Resou ...
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- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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