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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 28 February 11
COAL INDIA HIKES PRICES BY 12% FOR SELECT CONSUMERS - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, Coal India has raised prices by an average 12% for some of its consumers from Sunday, boosting its revenue by 6,000 cr ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
CIL TO HIKE COAL PRICES BY 15 PC FROM TONIGHT - THE TIMES OF INDIA
The Times of India reported that, an Indian State-run coal producer, Coal India will raise the price of coal on an average by about 15 per cent with ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
SUPRAMAX INDEX WAS UP ABOUT 10 PERCENT THIS WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market started on a weak note and seemed to have lost the momentum seen the previous week. The main sectors affected were Cape an ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
PEABODY ENERGY ENTERS INTO COAL SOURCING AGREEMENT ACCESSING INDONESIAN COAL FOR EXPORT
Peabody Energy today said it has entered into an agreement with Indonesia's PT Cahaya Energi Mandiri (CEM) to source 2 million tons of coal for Asi ...
Thursday, 24 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS LOSING GROUND, CAPESIZES SUFFERING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market lost further ground yesterday, as the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index was rapidly falling, ending the session d ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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