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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 21 February 11
CHURCHILL MINING RECEIVES SIGNIFICANT INTEREST, PROPOSALS TO DEVELOP EAST KUTAI COAL PROJECT - PROACTIVE INVESTORS
Proactive Investors reported that, Churchill Mining has received a number of specific proposals to fund and develop its massive East Kutai coa ...
Monday, 21 February 11
ABOLISH 5% DUTY ON COAL IMPORTS: SHINDE
Indian Express reported that, with acute coal shortage of domestic coal threatening to destabilise its power generation plans, the power ministry ha ...
Saturday, 19 February 11
THE FREIGHT MARKET EXPECTED TO BE STEADY NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market was quite firm this week with freight rates in South east asia and India/Feast almost up by 30 pct.
However towards end ...
Thursday, 17 February 11
COAL-GEN EUROPE 2011 REAFFIRMS THE IMPORTANCE OF COAL
Press Release: The third COAL-GEN Europe conference and exhibition, kicked off on Tuesday 15 February, with leading experts, professionals and compa ...
Thursday, 17 February 11
UNCERTAINTY AND VOLATILITY - FEARNBULK
Handy
Recovering market as evidenced by the solid USD 16k/day achieved by a handymax from Continent to east Med with scrap. More short period requ ...
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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