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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 March 11
IRON ORE FROM INDIA HAS BEEN QUIET
Handy
Activity has been gradually rising in the Atlantic but it is mostly confined to the USG market. Short period basis redelivery Atlantic has b ...
Thursday, 03 March 11
TNPL INDIA LOOKING FOR 160,000 MT OF NON-COKING COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Ltd. is seeking to import 160,000 plus minus 5 percent metric tons of non-coking coal with Gross Calo ...
Wednesday, 02 March 11
MIXED FORTUNES FOR DRY BULK OWNERS THIS WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Although the dry bulk market has been on the positive side this week, things still look quite uncertain in the near term, with most owners puzzled a ...
Wednesday, 02 March 11
INDIA, 2ND LARGEST IMPORTER OF INDONESIAN COAL IN 2010
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, shipped 24.68 million tons of coal in January 2011, which was 1.19 percent higher Y-o- ...
Tuesday, 01 March 11
GANGAVARAM PORT, AN INDIAN MODERN PORT CREATES RECORD
COALspot.com - Gangavaram Port, the deepest and the most modern port in India creates yet another record by discharging 65349 MT Coking Coal in 24 h ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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