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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 17 July 21
COAL PRICES TRADE AT DECADE HIGH OF $140 PER TONNE, HERE ARE SOME FACTORS AT PLAY: CNBC-TV18
Coal prices are trading at $140 per tonne. In the last one week, coal has seen more than 8 percent gains; the last one month has seen 24 percent ju ...
Thursday, 15 July 21
U.S. FOSSIL FUEL CONSUMPTION FELL BY 9% IN 2020, THE LOWEST LEVEL IN NEARLY 30 YEARS - EIA
U.S. fossil fuel consumption fell by 9% in 2020, the lowest level in nearly 30 years
In 2020, total consumption of fossil fuels in t ...
Thursday, 15 July 21
IN 2020, U.S. COAL PRODUCTION FELL TO ITS LOWEST LEVEL SINCE 1965 - EIA
U.S. coal production totaled 535 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, a 24% decrease from the 706 MMst mined in 2019 and the lowest level of coal pro ...
Wednesday, 14 July 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
In its latest Global Economic Prospects report, the world bank recorded the strongest post-recession global growth in 80 years, but emerging and de ...
Tuesday, 13 July 21
JAPAN STILL SEEKING TO EXPLOIT COAL POWER LOOPHOLES - IEEFA
JBIC wants to continue burdening developing nations with its expensive coal-fired power technology
Japan is continuing to push its expensive c ...
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- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
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