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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 09 August 21
AIIB MAY OFFICIALLY END COAL FINANCING IN 2022 - CHINA DAILY
The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank may officially rule out coal projects if it updates its energy strategy next year, after shunning funding ...
Monday, 09 August 21
CHINA COAL INVENTORY THINS AMID PEAK POWER DEMAND- STATE MEDIA : REUTERS
China’s coal inventories have dropped to near historic lows since August due to peak summer electricity demand and transportation bottlenecks ...
Wednesday, 04 August 21
THE INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SURGED TO A FRESH RECORD HIGH OF USD 130.99 A TON IN AUGUST 2021
COALspot.com: The Indonesian Coal Price Reference ( HBA) surged to a fresh record high of USD 130.99 a ton in August 2021.
The ...
Wednesday, 04 August 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Unlike the Dry Bulk and Container sectors where freight rates have surged into 2021, the tankers market continues to experience lackluster earnings ...
Sunday, 01 August 21
SEABORNE HARD COAL TRADE IN 2020 DECREASED BY 149 MILLION MT, OR 12.1%, TO 1,083 MILLION MT - GERMAN COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION
- Reduced coal-fired power plant fleet secures Germany’s power supply in severe winter of 2020/2021; little wind availability and hence stron ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Coal Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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