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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 11 July 21
COAL SHOWS ITS STAYING POWER AS ECONOMIES BOUNCE BACK - THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
Coal use is surging in some of the world’s largest economies as electricity demand rebounds from the pandemic, illustrating the challenges to ...
Sunday, 11 July 21
ROBUST CHINA COAL DEMAND AMID AUSTRALIA IMPORT BAN FUELS PRICE RALLY - REUTERS
Seaborne coal has become a quiet winner among energy commodities, lacking the attention of higher-profile crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) ...
Saturday, 10 July 21
OVERESTIMATED LCOES OF COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS CREATE A FINANCIAL BUBBLE - IEEFA
Massive stranded asset risk detrimentally affects the financial and power distribution
India’s future coal-fired power project pipeline ...
Friday, 09 July 21
EIA FORECASTS COAL’S GENERATION SHARE IN U.S TO RISE FROM 20% IN 2020 TO 24% THIS YEAR BUT TO FALL TO 22% NEXT YEAR
The July Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO) of EIA remains subject to heightened levels of uncertainty related to the ongoing economic recovery from ...
Friday, 09 July 21
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. INVITES BIDS FOR 1.86 MILLION TONS OF COAL OF 5600 & 4000 NCV COAL FOR THREE YEARS
COALspot.com: South Korea’s KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for 280,000 – 300,000 MT of Min. ...
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
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